MARCH 17th - Graford/Santo, TX
CHASERS: Bobby Eddins,  Michael Cohen,  T.J. Sivley,  Curtis Sivley
NOWCASTING: Sam Barricklow
SUMMARY:
This St. Patrick's Day system had been seen in the models for a week or more but what originally looked like a potential outbreak day had dwindled down to one for the optimistic only. This system was not classic by any means. It had incredible wind speeds at upper levels which were diving from the mid Pacific coast towards south Texas and an upper low that was progged to cut-off over the south central plains. Meanwhile a surface low which had formed in Colorado was supposed to deepen and slowly drift south with a dryline bulging to the southeast across western Oklahoma into northwestern Texas, to just west of DFW.

All this was handled quite well in most models and everything was in place except deep moisture from the gulf. The two systems that preceded had hung along the gulf coast and circulation around them had prevented the gulf from opening up.

Even so morning analysis showed upper 50's lower 60's dewpoints in the DFW area with a narrow fetch of 60+ dewpoints approaching the counties to the west. The moist axis was along a Austin, Brownwood, Vernon line with winds at Abilene already out of the west at 11AM. My original target was to just go west on I-20 for anything that goes up but the Noon observation showed winds starting to veer at Wichita Falls so I decided to head up Hwy 287 to just south of the Red River.

Michael picked me up and we met TJ and his brother and all 4 of us loaded into his Crown Victoria (boy that's a lotta beef) and took off.


Graford, TX Storm

As we approached Decatur, TX I called Sam Barricklow and he vectored us in on the best storm, a hard right-mover, in Young, Co. to our west. Hearing this we took Hwy 380 to Jacksboro where another check with Sam confirmed that the storm was to our southwest. We could now see the anvil visually so we took Hwy 281 south to get in front of it. As we reached Hwy 254 the storm was to our west so we headed toward Graford to get a closer look. As we drove west we started to make out a wall-cloud and rain-free base south of the storms core. We went a bit west of Graford to take a peak at 2 lowerings but precip started so we drove east to Hwy 4 then south. We found a good observation point 2 or 3 miles south of the Brazos River and set up.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV A decent anvil off to our southwest as we drive south on Hwy 281.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV As we drive west on Hwy 254 a nice wall-cloud becomes visible and shows some rotation.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV Driving south on Hwy 4 from Hwy 254 two wall-clouds emerge from behind a plateau.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV The lowerings appear to scrape the ground.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV We set-up south of the Brazos for some nice wall-cloud action.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV Precip began to wrap around the wall-cloud in a hook fashion.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV The wall-cloud concentrate's as rain continues to wrap in.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV A broader view shows a nice beaver's tail feeding from the ENE.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV An RFD clear-slot begins to slice through the wall-cloud. as the storm really winds up.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV The clear-slot broadens.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV As the RFD pushes out the familiar "horse shoe" shape appears.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV The wall-cloud tightens it's rotation as the RFD pushes towards us.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV Scud forms rapidly at the south edge of the RFD as the wall-cloud tucks behind the wrap-around precip.
Will it tornado or occlude?
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV Tornado or occlude?
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV RFD very near! Tornado or occlude?
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV As the RFD hits us we can see cascading motions to our north and a almost horizontal funnel stretching to the west. Much like Trinidad, CO in 2001. Tornado???
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV As we drive north to look another chaser which we had just passed reports a funnel and cascading motion just to his north. We stop dead in our tracks looking straight up at the back side of the updraft. We're hit by warm RFD of perhaps 60 mph. ??? Tornado or occlude!!
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV As we stay put we view rapid downward motion to our NE followed by rapid left-to-right motion into this funnel. OCCLUSION!!


We drove on across the river where a few small tree limbs and light sheet metal damage had occurred and then hit very heavy rain and small hail. We decided to drop south of Hwy 4 to Palo Pinto and then go east on Hwy 180 to get back in front of our storm.


Santo, TX Storm

While driving through Mineral Wells I got a call from Sam saying that a new storm to our southwest was intensifying and would probably merge with the Graford storm around Weatherford so we dropped down to I-20 and drove west to intercept. At first this storm was high-based but the closer we got the better it looked. We missed the exit at the rest stop but pulled off in the grass near the entrance ramp with a great view and set up the cameras.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV The second storm begins to look very nice.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV A beaver tail, wall-cloud, and stack-of-plates. What a view!!
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV Outflow appears to kick up scud and then try to form a wall-cloud.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV The inflow/outflow battle continues as a new meso tries to form to the left.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV The scud formed a ragged tail cloud-like feature as fingers of cloud material ripped up into the updraft from right-to-left.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV As outflow pushes this feature to the south and away from the core the lowering to the left picks up some rotation.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV The battle continues as the rotation increases a bit.
image from Sony TRV-900 miniDV Outflow isolates the lowering as it approaches I-20 where Tim Marshall and Carson Eads observe a brief tornado at Hwy 281.


CONCLUSION:
This was a very nice first chase of the season. Very little hope was held for tornado's and low-topped supercells were the theme of the day as expected. Congratulations to those who bagged tornado's in SW Oklahoma but it's hard to beat this kind of structure and being back home by 9pm. Would have driven much further for this show.

As expected the storms suffered from an imbalance between RFD and inflow, favoring RFD. Just a little better juice surface winds and it would have been a much better day tornado-wise, though I hate to think of the consequences here in DFW.

Thanks Sam for the nowcasting!

Note: slide scans and timelapse will be added ASAP so check back.

All Images © 2003 Bobby Eddins. All rights reserved.